NGC 5351 and NGC 5349 float together at around
100 million light years away. Astronomers found that the
radio emissions of HI (redshifted 21cm line) surrounding
NGC 5351 extend about 1.4 times the size of the galaxy
that is seen in the optical wavelengths of light. Astronomers
can use this information to determine the mass of a galaxy
(in terms of its luminous and "dark" constituents).